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ELSS
The
Electromagnetic
Shower
Simulator
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- introduction
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The Electro Magnetic Shower Simulator is a quick and dirty tool to
simulate electro-magnetic cascades in matter induced by high energetic
particles. It's not a high precision program meant for scientific use
but a simple way to get some nice pictures of in general invisible elementary
particles and their interactions with matter.
- physics
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The physical processes simulated in the program are:
- Ionization energy loss
- Multiple Coulomb scattering
- Bremsstrahlung
- Pair production
A magnetic field can also be simulated leading to 'Bubble chamber'
like pictures in case of liquid neon. A small brown arrow indicates
the direction of the
magnetic field.
- implementation
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The program is written in C on a X windows system. For each 'living'
particle the four-momentum vector and its location and charge are stored.
Only electrons, positrons and photons are simulated. They decay due to
the implemented physical processes mentioned above until a certain cut off
energy is reached. The decay eliminates the parent particle and creates
two new particles: an electron positron pair in case of pair production
and an electron or positron and a photon in case of bremsstrahlung. The
tracks of the charged particles are then drawn in energy depended colors
ranging from 'blue' = low energy through 'red' = medium energy to 'white'
= high energy.
- source code
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Sources are available for free from the author
Sven Menke
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